![]() ![]() With funding from the Vatican, amongst other benefactors, the Knights built Valletta to fortify Malta as a stronghold for Roman Catholicism. Having survived The Great Siege by successfully warding off an attempt by the Ottoman Empire to invade the Maltese islands, the Knights strategically chose Valletta’s location for its highly defensible position. John (also known as the Knights of Malta or the Knights Hospitaller), on a peninsula with large natural harbours on both of its flanks. The city was built by the Knights of the Order of St. Was the (joint) European Capital of Culture for 2018.īesides being one of the smallest capitals in Europe, it’s also one of the youngest, having been founded a little over 450 years ago.The main public transport hub (bus route terminus) for Malta is located on Valletta’s doorstep.Over 25 churches in Valletta alone, despite its small size.Rich in Baroque architecture, some buildings date back to the 16th century.Named after Grandmaster Jean Parisot de Valette, who founded the city in 1566.Valletta was strategically built like a fort with bastion walls surrounding its perimeters by the Knights of Malta (Knights of the Order of St.Parliament and a number of ministries reside within the city.Commercial centre and place of work for thousands of Maltese working in government, finance and tourism. ![]() Also called il-Belt (‘The City’) by the locals. ![]()
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